Governing Vessel 督脉

Reviewed by · Licensed Acupuncturist & TCM Physician · Last reviewed June 2026

Governing Vessel (Dū Mài, 督脉) is one of the eight extraordinary vessels in acupuncture and Traditional Chinese Medicine, Yang in polarity. It governs all Yang channels of the body, strengthening the spine and brain.

Chinese督脉
PinyinDū Mài
Groupextraordinary
Yin / YangYang
Number of points28
Master pointSI3
Coupled pointBL62

Channel pathway

The Governing Vessel originates in the lower abdomen, emerges at the perineum (DU1), ascends along the midline of the sacrum and spine to the nape of the neck. It enters the brain at DU16, continues over the vertex, forehead, and nose, terminating at the upper lip (DU28). Internal branches connect to the Kidneys, brain, and heart.

Physiology & functions

It governs all Yang channels of the body, strengthening the spine and brain. It regulates Qi and Blood in the back, supports Kidney Yang, and influences mental clarity and consciousness.

When the channel is disordered

Disorders manifest as stiffness and pain along the spine, tremors, epilepsy, mental disorders, and urinary incontinence. Headaches, dizziness, and problems with the brain or nervous system are also common.

Key & command points

All points on the Governing Vessel channel (28)

Frequently asked questions

What is the pathway of the Governing Vessel?

The Governing Vessel originates in the lower abdomen, emerges at the perineum (DU1), ascends along the midline of the sacrum and spine to the nape of the neck. It enters the brain at DU16, continues over the vertex, forehead, and nose, terminating at the upper lip (DU28). Internal branches connect to the Kidneys, brain, and heart.

What does the Governing Vessel do in TCM?

It governs all Yang channels of the body, strengthening the spine and brain. It regulates Qi and Blood in the back, supports Kidney Yang, and influences mental clarity and consciousness.

How many acupuncture points are on the Governing Vessel?

The Governing Vessel has 28 acupuncture points, from DU1 to DU28.

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⚠️ This page is for general education and is not medical advice. Acupuncture is a traditional practice; evidence varies by condition and study quality, and individual results differ. It does not replace diagnosis or treatment by a licensed professional. Always consult a qualified acupuncturist or physician.