The Meridians & Channels of Acupuncture

Reviewed by Dr. Kerem AL, LAc · Licensed Acupuncturist & TCM Physician · Last reviewed June 2026

The twelve primary channels and eight extraordinary vessels form the meridian system of acupuncture and Traditional Chinese Medicine. Each reference below covers the channel pathway, physiology, pathology and key command points.

Twelve primary channels

Lung Channel of Hand Taiyin Large Intestine Stomach Spleen Channel Heart Channel of Hand-Shaoyin Small Intestine Channel Bladder Kidney Channel Pericardium Channel Triple Burner Gallbladder Channel Liver Channel of Foot Jueyin

Eight extraordinary vessels

Governing Vessel Conception Vessel Penetrating Vessel Girdle Vessel Yang Motility Vessel Yin Motility Vessel Yang Linking Vessel Yin Linking Vessel

Interactive body map Conditions & evidence Find an acupuncturist TCM glossary

⚠️ This page is for general education and is not medical advice. Acupuncture is a traditional practice; evidence varies by condition and study quality, and individual results differ. It does not replace diagnosis or treatment by a licensed professional. Always consult a qualified acupuncturist or physician.