BL25 Large Intestine Shu

Reviewed by · Licensed Acupuncturist & TCM Physician · Last reviewed June 2026

BL25 (Dà Cháng Shū, “Large Intestine Shu”) is the Back-Shu of Large Intestine point of the Bladder Meridian. BL25 is located on the back, 1.5 cun lateral to the lower border of the spinous process of the fourth lumbar vertebra (L4). It regulates the Large Intestine, alleviates pain, and resolves dampness.

Location

BL25 is located on the back, 1.5 cun lateral to the lower border of the spinous process of the fourth lumbar vertebra (L4).

Needling

Perpendicular insertion 1.0 to 1.5 cun. Exercise caution to avoid deep insertion, especially in thin patients.

⚠ Reduce depth in thin patients — avoid deep perpendicular insertion.

TCM functions

Regulates the Large Intestine, alleviates pain, and resolves dampness.

Indications

Diarrhea, constipation, abdominal pain, dysentery, lower back pain.

Back-Shu of Large Intestine

Clinical notes

As the Back-Shu point of the Large Intestine, BL25 is a primary point for all disorders of the large intestine, particularly chronic diarrhea, constipation, and dysentery. It is especially effective for damp-heat accumulation in the LI, often presenting with abdominal pain and borborygmus. Clinically, it is frequently paired with ST25 (Tianshu), the Front-Mu point of the Large Intestine, to powerfully regulate bowel function.

On the Bladder channel

BL25 is one of 67 points on the Bladder Meridian. Nearby points:

Frequently asked questions

Where is BL25 located?

BL25 is located on the back, 1.5 cun lateral to the lower border of the spinous process of the fourth lumbar vertebra (L4).

What is BL25 used for?

BL25 regulates the Large Intestine, alleviates pain, and resolves dampness. Common clinical indications include diarrhea, constipation, abdominal pain, dysentery, lower back pain.

How is BL25 needled?

Perpendicular insertion 1.0 to 1.5 cun. Exercise caution to avoid deep insertion, especially in thin patients. Caution: ⚠ Reduce depth in thin patients — avoid deep perpendicular insertion.

Which meridian is BL25 on?

BL25 is a point on the Bladder Meridian (Zú Tài Yáng Páng Guāng Jīng).

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⚠️ This page is for general education and is not medical advice. Acupuncture is a traditional practice; evidence varies by condition and study quality, and individual results differ. It does not replace diagnosis or treatment by a licensed professional. Always consult a qualified acupuncturist or physician.