PC4 Cleft Gate

Reviewed by · Licensed Acupuncturist & TCM Physician · Last reviewed June 2026

PC4 (Ximen, “Cleft Gate”) is the Xi-Cleft point of the Pericardium Channel Meridian. It is located on the anterior forearm, 5 cun proximal to the transverse wrist crease (Daling, PC7), between the tendons of palmaris longus and flexor carpi radialis. It regulates Qi and Blood, calms the Heart and Spirit, opens the chest.

Location

On the anterior forearm, 5 cun proximal to the transverse wrist crease (Daling, PC7), between the tendons of palmaris longus and flexor carpi radialis.

Needling

Perpendicular insertion 0.5 to 1.0 cun. The median nerve lies deep to this point, so care must be taken.

TCM functions

Regulates Qi and Blood, calms the Heart and Spirit, opens the chest.

Indications

Rebellious rising Qi, vomiting, wheezing and coughing, abdominal distention with inability to eat or drink, pain in the chest, chronic wheezing.

Xi-Cleft

Clinical notes

As the Xi-Cleft point of the Pericardium channel, Ximen is a primary point for treating acute conditions of the chest and Heart, particularly those involving pain. Its classical indications for rebellious Qi, vomiting, and chest pain highlight its ability to descend Qi and alleviate stagnation. It is especially noted for its effectiveness with moxibustion in cases of chronic wheezing.

In the classical sources

Classical text; the translation was prepared with AI and is not clinical advice.

《針方六集》 Zhēnfāng Liùjí — Six Collections on Needling, Wu Kun, 1618 · 卷之一·神照集 · 心主手厥陰心包絡經圖穴十六 · 手厥陰心包絡脈所發九穴(左右共一十八穴,一名手心主脈) · Source: jicheng.tw ↗

郄門二穴,手心主郄。 在掌後,去腕五寸。 《針經》刺入三分,灸三壯

According to this text, PC4 (two points) is the xi-cleft point of the hand Xinzhu and lies behind the palm, 5 cun from the wrist; the Zhenjing gives 3 fen needling and 3 moxa cones.

《普濟方·針灸門》 Pǔjì Fāng · Zhēnjiǔ Mén — Formulas for Universal Relief: Acupuncture & Moxibustion Section, Zhu Su, 1406 · 卷四百十三 · 針灸門 · 心包 · Source: jicheng.tw ↗

郄門(手心主郄。 去腕五寸。 灸五壯。 主心痛

According to this text, PC4, the xi-cleft point of the hand Xinzhu, lies 5 cun from the wrist, receives 5 moxa cones and was used for heart pain.

《針方六集》 Zhēnfāng Liùjí — Six Collections on Needling, Wu Kun, 1618 · 卷之五·紛署集 · 手厥陰心主及臂凡一十六穴第二十四 · Source: jicheng.tw ↗

郄門二穴,主心痛,衄血,唾血,嘔噦,驚悸,神氣不足

The text records that PC4 (two points) was used for heart pain, nosebleed, spitting blood, retching and hiccup, fright palpitations, and insufficient spirit-qi.

On the Pericardium Channel channel

PC4 is one of 9 points on the Pericardium Channel Meridian. Nearby points:

Frequently asked questions

Where is PC4 located?

PC4 (Ximen) is located on the anterior forearm, 5 cun proximal to the transverse wrist crease (Daling, PC7), between the tendons of palmaris longus and flexor carpi radialis.

What is PC4 used for?

PC4 regulates Qi and Blood, calms the Heart and Spirit, opens the chest. Common clinical indications include rebellious rising Qi, vomiting, wheezing and coughing, abdominal distention with inability to eat or drink, pain in the chest, chronic wheezing.

How is PC4 needled?

Perpendicular insertion 0.5 to 1.0 cun. The median nerve lies deep to this point, so care must be taken.

Which meridian is PC4 on?

PC4 is a point on the Pericardium Channel Meridian (Xīnbāo Jīng).

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⚠️ This page is for general education and is not medical advice. Acupuncture is a traditional practice; evidence varies by condition and study quality, and individual results differ. It does not replace diagnosis or treatment by a licensed professional. Always consult a qualified acupuncturist or physician.