PC1 Celestial Pool

Reviewed by · Licensed Acupuncturist & TCM Physician · Last reviewed June 2026

PC1 (Tianchi, “Celestial Pool”) is the Window of Heaven point of the Pericardium Channel Meridian. It is located on the lateral chest, in the fourth intercostal space, one cun posterior to the nipple and five cun lateral to the anterior midline. It is located three cun inferior to the axillary fold, between the ribs. It unbinds the chest, regulates Qi, transforms phlegm, descends rebellious Qi, and clears heat.

Location

On the lateral chest, in the fourth intercostal space, one cun posterior to the nipple and five cun lateral to the anterior midline. It is located three cun inferior to the axillary fold, between the ribs.

Needling

Oblique or transverse insertion 0.5-0.8 cun along the intercostal space. Avoid deep perpendicular insertion to prevent pneumothorax.

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TCM functions

Unbinds the chest, regulates Qi, transforms phlegm, descends rebellious Qi, and clears heat..

Indications

Headache, chest fullness, sound in the chest, vexation in the chest and diaphragm, heat diseases with no sweating, four limbs cannot be raised, axillary swelling, upward surging Qi, cold and heat, malarial disorders, arm pain, blurry vision, neck scrofula (fistula), cough, wheezing with throat sounds..

Window of Heaven

Clinical notes

Classically, Tianchi is a key local point for unbinding the chest, treating conditions like fullness, wheezing, and cough. Its connection to the Gall Bladder channel and its designation as a Window of Heaven point also give it the ability to treat headache and regulate Qi flow between the head and torso. It is also frequently cited for resolving masses in the neck and axilla, such as scrofula and swollen nodes, particularly with moxibustion.

On the Pericardium Channel channel

PC1 is one of 9 points on the Pericardium Channel Meridian. Nearby points:

Frequently asked questions

Where is PC1 located?

PC1 (Tianchi) is located on the lateral chest, in the fourth intercostal space, one cun posterior to the nipple and five cun lateral to the anterior midline. It is located three cun inferior to the axillary fold, between the ribs.

What is PC1 used for?

PC1 unbinds the chest, regulates Qi, transforms phlegm, descends rebellious Qi, and clears heat. Common clinical indications include headache, chest fullness, sound in the chest, vexation in the chest and diaphragm, heat diseases with no sweating, four limbs cannot be raised, axillary swelling, upward surging Qi, cold and heat, malarial disorders, arm pain, blurry vision, neck scrofula (fistula), cough, wheezing with throat sounds.

How is PC1 needled?

Oblique or transverse insertion 0.5-0.8 cun along the intercostal space. Avoid deep perpendicular insertion to prevent pneumothorax. Caution: Overlies the thoracic cavity — risk of PNEUMOTHORAX. Needle obliquely or transversely, never deeply or perpendicularly toward the chest wall.

Which meridian is PC1 on?

PC1 is a point on the Pericardium Channel Meridian (Xīnbāo Jīng).

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⚠️ This page is for general education and is not medical advice. Acupuncture is a traditional practice; evidence varies by condition and study quality, and individual results differ. It does not replace diagnosis or treatment by a licensed professional. Always consult a qualified acupuncturist or physician.