GB9 Tianchong

Reviewed by · Licensed Acupuncturist & TCM Physician · Last reviewed June 2026

GB9 (Tianchong, “Tianchong”) is an acupuncture point on the Gallbladder Channel Meridian. It is located on the head, within the hairline, 0.5 cun posterior to the midpoint of the line connecting ST8 (Touwei) and GB7 (Qubin). This is approximately 2 cun superior to the apex of the ear. It calms the spirit, pacifies fright, and alleviates spasms.

Location

On the head, within the hairline, 0.5 cun posterior to the midpoint of the line connecting ST8 (Touwei) and GB7 (Qubin). This is approximately 2 cun superior to the apex of the ear.

Needling

Subcutaneous insertion, 0.5 to 1.5 cun, often directed posteriorly or inferiorly.

TCM functions

Calms the spirit, pacifies fright, and alleviates spasms.

Indications

Fright and palpitations, inconsolable crying, reversal pattern with spasms (fanzhang).

Clinical notes

Tianchong is a point on the head primarily used for acute psycho-emotional disturbances, especially those involving fright, agitation, and convulsions. Its combination with Daheng (LI15) for 'fanzhang beiku' (reversal pattern with spasms and inconsolable crying) highlights its classical use for severe emotional and physical tension. Clinically, it can be considered for conditions like epilepsy, hysteria, or severe anxiety attacks manifesting with physical rigidity or tremors.

In the classical sources

Classical text; the translation was prepared with AI and is not clinical advice.

《針灸逢源》 Zhēnjiǔ Féngyuán — Sources of Acupuncture & Moxibustion, Li Xuechuan, 1815 · 卷四 · 經穴考正 · 足少陽膽經穴考 · Source: jicheng.tw ↗

天衝 在耳後三分許。 入髮際二寸。 足少陽太陽之會(針三分。 灸三壯)治癲疾風痙

According to this text, GB9 lies about 3 fen behind the ear, 2 cun inside the hairline, at the meeting of the foot Shaoyang and Taiyang, needled 3 fen with 3 moxa cones. It records use for epilepsy and wind convulsions.

《類經圖翼》 Lèijīng Túyì — Illustrated Wings to the Classified Canon, Zhang Jiebin, 1624 · 卷八 · 經絡(六) · 足少陽膽經穴 · Source: jicheng.tw ↗

天衝 在耳後入髮際二寸。 一曰在耳上如前三分

According to this text, GB9 lies behind the ear 2 cun inside the hairline; another account places it above the ear, about 3 fen forward.

《普濟方·針灸門》 Pǔjì Fāng · Zhēnjiǔ Mén — Formulas for Universal Relief: Acupuncture & Moxibustion Section, Zhu Su, 1406 · 卷四百十三 · 針灸門 · 膽 · Source: jicheng.tw ↗

天衝(在耳上如前三分。 灸九壯。 主頭痛

According to this text, GB9 lies above the ear about 3 fen forward, with 9 moxa cones; the text records it was used for headache.

《類經圖翼》 Lèijīng Túyì — Illustrated Wings to the Classified Canon, Zhang Jiebin, 1624 · 卷六 · 經絡(四) · 足太陰脾經穴 · Source: jicheng.tw ↗

百證賦云:兼天衝穴,治反張悲哭

The text, citing the Baizheng Fu, records that GB9 was used in combination for arching of the back (opisthotonus) with sorrowful crying.

On the Gallbladder Channel channel

GB9 is one of 44 points on the Gallbladder Channel Meridian. Nearby points:

Frequently asked questions

Where is GB9 located?

GB9 (Tianchong) is located on the head, within the hairline, 0.5 cun posterior to the midpoint of the line connecting ST8 (Touwei) and GB7 (Qubin). This is approximately 2 cun superior to the apex of the ear.

What is GB9 used for?

GB9 calms the spirit, pacifies fright, and alleviates spasms. Common clinical indications include fright and palpitations, inconsolable crying, reversal pattern with spasms (fanzhang).

How is GB9 needled?

Subcutaneous insertion, 0.5 to 1.5 cun, often directed posteriorly or inferiorly.

Which meridian is GB9 on?

GB9 is a point on the Gallbladder Channel Meridian (Zú Shàoyáng Dǎnjīng).

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⚠️ This page is for general education and is not medical advice. Acupuncture is a traditional practice; evidence varies by condition and study quality, and individual results differ. It does not replace diagnosis or treatment by a licensed professional. Always consult a qualified acupuncturist or physician.