GB6 Xuánlí

Reviewed by · Licensed Acupuncturist & TCM Physician · Last reviewed June 2026

GB6 (Xuánlí, “Xuánlí”) is an acupuncture point on the Gallbladder Channel Meridian. It is located on the side of the head, within the hairline, approximately at the junction of the lower one-quarter and upper three-quarters of a curved line drawn from ST8 (Touwei) to GB7 (Qubin). It dispels wind, alleviates pain, and clears the head and eyes.

Location

On the side of the head, within the hairline, approximately at the junction of the lower one-quarter and upper three-quarters of a curved line drawn from ST8 (Touwei) to GB7 (Qubin).

Needling

Subcutaneous insertion, 0.5 to 1.5 cun, often directed towards the site of pain.

TCM functions

Dispels wind, alleviates pain, and clears the head and eyes.

Indications

One-sided headache, facial swelling, pain in the outer canthus of the eye, redness and pain of the eye, toothache, tinnitus, frequent sneezing.

Clinical notes

Xuánlí is a key local point for temporal or one-sided headaches, especially those with a wind-related or Gallbladder channel pattern. Its location makes it effective for pain radiating from the temple to the eye or jaw. It is often used in combination with other local and distal points to treat migraine and tension headaches.

In the classical sources

Classical text; the translation was prepared with AI and is not clinical advice.

《醫學入門》 Yīxué Rùmén — Introduction to Medicine, Li Chan, 1575 · 经穴起止 · Source: Wikisource ↗

悬厘从额斜上头角下陷。 针三分,灸三壮。 主偏头痛

According to this text, GB6 lies in the depression below the corner of the head, obliquely up from the forehead, needled 3 fen with 3 moxa cones; the text records it was used for one-sided headache.

《醫學綱目·刺灸》 Yīxué Gāngmù · Cìjiǔ — Outline of Medicine: Needling and Moxibustion, Lou Ying, 1565 · 卷之八·陰陽臟腑部 · 穴法下 · Source: jicheng.tw ↗

懸釐二穴,在曲周上腦空下廉,手足少陽陽明之交會。 針入三分,可灸三壯

According to this text, GB6 lies above Quzhou at the lower edge of Naokong, at the meeting of the hand and foot Shaoyang and Yangming. Needling is 3 fen, with up to 3 moxa cones.

《針方六集》 Zhēnfāng Liùjí — Six Collections on Needling, Wu Kun, 1618 · 卷之五·紛署集 · 面部凡三十九穴第十 · Source: jicheng.tw ↗

懸釐二穴,主麵皮赤腫,頭偏痛,目銳眥赤痛,煩心,不欲食,中焦客熱,熱病汗不出

The text records that GB6 was used for red swelling of the facial skin, one-sided headache, red painful outer canthus, vexation of the heart, no desire to eat, lodged heat in the middle burner, and febrile disease without sweating.

On the Gallbladder Channel channel

GB6 is one of 44 points on the Gallbladder Channel Meridian. Nearby points:

Frequently asked questions

Where is GB6 located?

GB6 (Xuánlí) is located on the side of the head, within the hairline, approximately at the junction of the lower one-quarter and upper three-quarters of a curved line drawn from ST8 (Touwei) to GB7 (Qubin).

What is GB6 used for?

GB6 dispels wind, alleviates pain, and clears the head and eyes. Common clinical indications include one-sided headache, facial swelling, pain in the outer canthus of the eye, redness and pain of the eye, toothache, tinnitus, frequent sneezing.

How is GB6 needled?

Subcutaneous insertion, 0.5 to 1.5 cun, often directed towards the site of pain.

Which meridian is GB6 on?

GB6 is a point on the Gallbladder Channel Meridian (Zú Shàoyáng Dǎnjīng).

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⚠️ This page is for general education and is not medical advice. Acupuncture is a traditional practice; evidence varies by condition and study quality, and individual results differ. It does not replace diagnosis or treatment by a licensed professional. Always consult a qualified acupuncturist or physician.