ST44 Inner Court

Reviewed by · Licensed Acupuncturist & TCM Physician · Last reviewed June 2026

ST44 (Neiting, “Inner Court”) is the Ying-Spring (Water) point of the Stomach Meridian. It is located on the dorsum of the foot, in the depression anterior to the second metatarsophalangeal joint, between the second and third toes. It clears Stomach fire and alleviates pain, harmonizes the intestines.

Location

On the dorsum of the foot, in the depression anterior to the second metatarsophalangeal joint, between the second and third toes.

Needling

Perpendicular insertion 0.3-0.5 cun.

TCM functions

Clears Stomach fire and alleviates pain, harmonizes the intestines.

Indications

Toothache, facial paralysis, sore throat, epistaxis, gastric pain, acid regurgitation, dysentery, swelling and pain of the dorsum of the foot.

Ying-Spring (Water)

Clinical notes

As the Ying-Spring (Water) point, ST44 is highly effective at clearing intense Stomach fire and heat, making it a go-to point for severe toothache, gum swelling, and sore throat. It also harmonizes the intestines, addressing issues like dysentery and abdominal pain. Its strong cooling action makes it valuable for acute inflammatory conditions of the head and face.

On the Stomach channel

ST44 is one of 45 points on the Stomach Meridian. Nearby points:

Frequently asked questions

Where is ST44 located?

ST44 (Neiting) is located on the dorsum of the foot, in the depression anterior to the second metatarsophalangeal joint, between the second and third toes.

What is ST44 used for?

ST44 clears Stomach fire and alleviates pain, harmonizes the intestines. Common clinical indications include toothache, facial paralysis, sore throat, epistaxis, gastric pain, acid regurgitation, dysentery, swelling and pain of the dorsum of the foot.

How is ST44 needled?

Perpendicular insertion 0.3-0.5 cun.

Which meridian is ST44 on?

ST44 is a point on the Stomach Meridian (Zú Yángmíng Wèijīng).

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⚠️ This page is for general education and is not medical advice. Acupuncture is a traditional practice; evidence varies by condition and study quality, and individual results differ. It does not replace diagnosis or treatment by a licensed professional. Always consult a qualified acupuncturist or physician.