ST3 Juliao

Reviewed by · Licensed Acupuncturist & TCM Physician · Last reviewed June 2026

ST3 (Juliao, “Juliao”) is an acupuncture point on the Stomach Meridian. It is located directly below the pupil of the eye, on the same vertical line as ST2 (Sibai), at the level of the lower border of the ala nasi (the wing of the nose). It dispels wind, clears heat, and brightens the eyes.

Location

Directly below the pupil of the eye, on the same vertical line as ST2 (Sibai), at the level of the lower border of the ala nasi (the wing of the nose).

Needling

Perpendicular or oblique insertion 0.3-0.5 cun. Avoid deep insertion to prevent damage to the eyeball or infraorbital nerve and artery.

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TCM functions

Dispels wind, clears heat, and brightens the eyes..

Indications

Excessive tearing with discharge, redness, pain, and itching of the inner canthus, white opacity covering the pupil, white skin-like opacity on the eye..

Clinical notes

Juliao is a primary local point for a wide range of eye disorders, particularly those involving inflammation, pain, and visual obstruction like cataracts or pterygium. Its location directly over the infraorbital foramen also makes it relevant for treating facial paralysis, trigeminal neuralgia, and sinusitis. The classical sources strongly emphasize its use for opacities and inflammatory conditions of the eye.

On the Stomach channel

ST3 is one of 45 points on the Stomach Meridian. Nearby points:

ST1ST2ST4ST5ST6ST7ST8ST9

Frequently asked questions

Where is ST3 located?

ST3 (Juliao) is located directly below the pupil of the eye, on the same vertical line as ST2 (Sibai), at the level of the lower border of the ala nasi (the wing of the nose).

What is ST3 used for?

ST3 dispels wind, clears heat, and brightens the eyes. Common clinical indications include excessive tearing with discharge, redness, pain, and itching of the inner canthus, white opacity covering the pupil, white skin-like opacity on the eye.

How is ST3 needled?

Perpendicular or oblique insertion 0.3-0.5 cun. Avoid deep insertion to prevent damage to the eyeball or infraorbital nerve and artery. Caution: The Great Compendium (1601) notes that the Stomach channel is '多血多氣' (abundant in both qi and blood), a general characteristic to be mindful of during needling.

Which meridian is ST3 on?

ST3 is a point on the Stomach Meridian (Zú Yángmíng Wèijīng).

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⚠️ This page is for general education and is not medical advice. Acupuncture is a traditional practice; evidence varies by condition and study quality, and individual results differ. It does not replace diagnosis or treatment by a licensed professional. Always consult a qualified acupuncturist or physician.