What is Cold?

Hán · 寒 · Etiology / Pathogenic Factors

As an external evil, Cold is characterized by its constricting and congealing nature, leading to symptoms such as pain, stiffness, contraction, and a preference for warmth, often manifesting as chills, abdominal pain, or joint pain.

Category

Cold belongs to the Etiology / Pathogenic Factors group of Traditional Chinese Medicine terminology. Browse the full TCM glossary or the related terms below.

Related Etiology / Pathogenic Factors terms

AngerConstitutional FactorsDampnessDeficiency of Qi, Blood, Yin, or YangDrynessEpidemic PathogensFearImproper DietJoy / Over-excitementOverwork / Excessive RestParasites / PoisonsPhlegmSadness / GriefShock

Frequently asked questions

What is Cold in Traditional Chinese Medicine?

As an external evil, Cold is characterized by its constricting and congealing nature, leading to symptoms such as pain, stiffness, contraction, and a preference for warmth, often manifesting as chills, abdominal pain, or joint pain.

What category does Cold belong to?

Cold is part of the Etiology / Pathogenic Factors group of TCM concepts.

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⚠️ This page is for general education and is not medical advice. Acupuncture is a traditional practice; evidence varies by condition and study quality, and individual results differ. It does not replace diagnosis or treatment by a licensed professional. Always consult a qualified acupuncturist or physician.